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<div class="section" id="example-installation-on-ubuntu-18-04-lts">
<span id="ubuntu-installation-label"></span><h1>Example installation on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS<a class="headerlink" href="#example-installation-on-ubuntu-18-04-lts" title="Permalink to this headline">ΒΆ</a></h1>
<p>Or you can use .deb packages to install the required and recommended modules for a typical Nextcloud
installation, using Apache and MariaDB, by issuing the following commands in a
terminal:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">apt</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">get</span> <span class="n">install</span> <span class="n">apache2</span> <span class="n">mariadb</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">server</span> <span class="n">libapache2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">mod</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span>
<span class="n">apt</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">get</span> <span class="n">install</span> <span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">gd</span> <span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">json</span> <span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">mysql</span> <span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">curl</span> <span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">mbstring</span>
<span class="n">apt</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">get</span> <span class="n">install</span> <span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">intl</span> <span class="n">php</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">imagick</span> <span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">xml</span> <span class="n">php7</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="nb">zip</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<ul class="simple">
<li>This installs the packages for the Nextcloud core system.
If you are planning on running additional apps, keep in mind that they might require additional
packages. See <a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#prerequisites-label"><span class="std std-ref">Prerequisites for manual installation</span></a> for details.</li>
<li>At the installation of the MySQL/MariaDB server, you will be prompted to
create a root password. Be sure to remember your password as you will need it
during Nextcloud database setup.</li>
</ul>
<p>Now download the archive of the latest Nextcloud version:</p>
<ul>
<li><p class="first">Go to the <a class="reference external" href="https://nextcloud.com/install">Nextcloud Download Page</a>.</p>
</li>
<li><p class="first">Go to <strong>Download Nextcloud Server > Download > Archive file for
server owners</strong> and download either the tar.bz2 or .zip archive.</p>
</li>
<li><p class="first">This downloads a file named nextcloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2 or nextcloud-x.y.z.zip
(where x.y.z is the version number).</p>
</li>
<li><p class="first">Download its corresponding checksum file, e.g. nextcloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.md5,
or nextcloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.sha256.</p>
</li>
<li><p class="first">Verify the MD5 or SHA256 sum:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">md5sum</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tar</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bz2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">md5</span> <span class="o"><</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tar</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bz2</span>
<span class="n">sha256sum</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tar</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bz2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sha256</span> <span class="o"><</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tar</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bz2</span>
<span class="n">md5sum</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">zip</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">md5</span> <span class="o"><</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">zip</span>
<span class="n">sha256sum</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">zip</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sha256</span> <span class="o"><</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">zip</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
<li><p class="first">You may also verify the PGP signature:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">wget</span> <span class="n">https</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="n">download</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">com</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">server</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">releases</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tar</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bz2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">asc</span>
<span class="n">wget</span> <span class="n">https</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">com</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">asc</span>
<span class="n">gpg</span> <span class="o">--</span><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">nextcloud.asc</span>
<span class="n">gpg</span> <span class="o">--</span><span class="n">verify</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tar</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bz2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">asc</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tar</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bz2</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
<li><p class="first">Now you can extract the archive contents. Run the appropriate unpacking
command for your archive type:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">tar</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">xjf</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">tar</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bz2</span>
<span class="n">unzip</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">z</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">zip</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
<li><p class="first">This unpacks to a single <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">nextcloud</span></code> directory. Copy the Nextcloud directory
to its final destination. When you are running the Apache HTTP server you may
safely install Nextcloud in your Apache document root:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">cp</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">r</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span> <span class="o">/</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">to</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">webserver</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">document</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">root</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>where <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/path/to/webserver/document-root</span></code> is replaced by the
document root of your Web server:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">cp</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">r</span> <span class="n">nextcloud</span> <span class="o">/</span><span class="n">var</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">www</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p>On other HTTP servers it is recommended to install Nextcloud outside of the
document root.</p>
</div>
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