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<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if IE 8]><html class="no-js lt-ie9" lang="en" > <![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js" lang="en" > <!--<![endif]--> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Installation and server configuration — Nextcloud latest Administration Manual latest documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/css/theme.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/custom.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" /> <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" /> <link rel="next" title="System requirements" href="system_requirements.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="Maintenance and release schedule" href="../release_schedule.html" /> <script src="../_static/js/modernizr.min.js"></script> </head> <body class="wy-body-for-nav"> <div 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internal" href="system_requirements.html#server">Server</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="system_requirements.html#desktop-client">Desktop client</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="system_requirements.html#mobile-apps">Mobile apps</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="system_requirements.html#web-browser">Web browser</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="deployment_recommendations.html">Deployment recommendations</a></li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html">Installation on Linux</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#prerequisites-for-manual-installation">Prerequisites for manual installation</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#apache-web-server-configuration">Apache Web server configuration</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#pretty-urls">Pretty URLs</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#enabling-ssl">Enabling SSL</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#installation-wizard">Installation wizard</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#selinux-configuration-tips">SELinux configuration tips</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#php-ini-configuration-notes">php.ini configuration notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#php-fpm-configuration-notes">php-fpm configuration notes</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#other-web-servers">Other Web servers</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#installing-on-windows-virtual-machine">Installing on Windows (virtual machine)</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#installing-via-snap-packages">Installing via Snap packages</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source_installation.html#installation-via-install-script">Installation via install script</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="installation_wizard.html">Installation wizard</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation_wizard.html#quick-start">Quick start</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation_wizard.html#data-directory-location">Data directory location</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation_wizard.html#database-choice">Database choice</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation_wizard.html#trusted-domains">Trusted domains</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="command_line_installation.html">Installing from command line</a></li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="apps_supported.html">Supported apps</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apps_supported.html#nextcloud-files">Nextcloud Files</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apps_supported.html#nextcloud-groupware">Nextcloud Groupware</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apps_supported.html#nextcloud-talk">Nextcloud Talk</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html">SELinux configuration</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#enable-updates-via-the-web-interface">Enable updates via the web interface</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#disallow-write-access-to-the-whole-web-directory">Disallow write access to the whole web directory</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#allow-access-to-a-remote-database">Allow access to a remote database</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#allow-access-to-ldap-server">Allow access to LDAP server</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#allow-access-to-remote-network">Allow access to remote network</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#allow-access-to-network-memcache">Allow access to network memcache</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#allow-access-to-smtp-sendmail">Allow access to SMTP/sendmail</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#allow-access-to-cifs-smb">Allow access to CIFS/SMB</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#allow-access-to-fusefs">Allow access to FuseFS</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#allow-access-to-gpg-for-rainloop">Allow access to GPG for Rainloop</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="selinux_configuration.html#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="nginx.html">Nginx configuration</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="nginx.html#nextcloud-in-the-webroot-of-nginx">Nextcloud in the webroot of nginx</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="nginx.html#nextcloud-in-a-subdir-of-nginx">Nextcloud in a subdir of nginx</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="nginx.html#tips-and-tricks">Tips and tricks</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html">Hardening and security guidance</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html#limit-on-password-length">Limit on password length</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html#operating-system">Operating system</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html#deployment">Deployment</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html#use-https">Use HTTPS</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html#use-a-dedicated-domain-for-nextcloud">Use a dedicated domain for Nextcloud</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html#ensure-that-your-nextcloud-instance-is-installed-in-a-dmz">Ensure that your Nextcloud instance is installed in a DMZ</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html#serve-security-related-headers-by-the-web-server">Serve security related headers by the Web server</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="harden_server.html#connections-to-remote-servers">Connections to remote servers</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html">Server tuning</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#using-cron-to-perform-background-jobs">Using cron to perform background jobs</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#reducing-system-load">Reducing system load</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#caching">Caching</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#using-mariadb-mysql-instead-of-sqlite">Using MariaDB/MySQL instead of SQLite</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#using-redis-based-transactional-file-locking">Using Redis-based transactional file locking</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#ssl-encryption-app">SSL / encryption app</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#enable-http2-for-faster-loading">Enable HTTP2 for faster loading</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#tune-php-fpm">Tune PHP-FPM</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="server_tuning.html#enable-php-opcache">Enable PHP OPcache</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="example_ubuntu.html">Example installation on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS</a></li> 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